Summary # On April 28, 2023, 0vix, a DeFi protocol, was hacked for $2 million in USDC. The attacker executed a sophisticated exploit that involved flash loans, price manipulation, and a self-executed toxic liquidation spiral. All of this occurred within one transaction composed of 278 events.
Attackers # The attackers remain unidentified. The attacker(s) utilized the following Polygon addresses:
0x702ef63881b5241ffb412199547bcd0c6910a970 0x407feaec31c16b19f24a8a8846ab4939ed7d7d57 0x49c6dd832d76fb9dd0dfd3a889775faa51af095c Losses # $2 million in USDC
Timeline # April 28, 2023, 10:45:16 AM +UTC Attacker’s transaction April 28, 2023, 11:54 AM +UTC: 0VIX announced a temporary suspension of its POS and zkEVM operations due to an exploit April 29, 2023, 03:14:47 PM +UTC: 0VIX Protocol sent a message to the attacker, saying that if no funds are received by 8:00 a.
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Summary # On April 15, 2023, at 2:12 pm UTC, Hundred Finance’s Optimism deployment fell victim to an exploit that drained the platform of all assets in hToken markets. The attacker utilized an integer rounding vulnerability within the hToken contract logic to redeem underlying tokens when a market was empty. The total loss amounted to roughly $6.8 million USD in various cryptocurrencies.
Attackers # The attackers remain unidentified.
Exploiter addresses:
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Summary # On April 13, 2023, Yearn Finance, a prominent DeFi protocol on the Ethereum blockchain, was exploited due to a misconfiguration in its yUSDT vault’s smart contract. The attacker leveraged this vulnerability to mint an excessive number of yUSDT tokens, which were subsequently exchanged for stablecoins. The exploit led to the loss of approximately $11.54 million.
Attackers # The attackers are unidentified, but their wallet addresses and contracts are known:
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Summary # On April 8, 2023, SushiSwap, a renowned decentralized exchange, came under attack due to a vulnerability in its newly launched RouteProcessor2 contract. The contract was part of the SushiSwap’s version 3 (V3) upgrades and was deployed on 14 different networks. Before SushiSwap could react, anonymous attackers exploited the vulnerability and managed to drain approximately 1800 Wrapped Ether (WETH) from user wallets.
Attackers # The identity of the attacker is unknown.
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Summary # On April 2, 2023, AllBridge, a multichain token bridge, fell victim to an exploit that resulted in approximately $573,000 worth of assets being drained from its BNB Chain pools. The attacker, acting as both a liquidity provider and a swapper, exploited a flaw in a smart contract that enabled them to manipulate swap prices. This led to the theft of $282,889 in Binance USD (BUSD) and $290,868 in Tether (USDT).
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Summary # In March 2023, SafeMoon, a DeFi protocol, experienced a significant security breach when a vulnerability in its contract allowed an attacker to steal approximately $8.9 million. The attacker exploited unprotected burn and mint functions, essentially manipulating the value of the SFM token. In a surprising turn of events, the attacker agreed to return 80% of the stolen funds, retaining the remaining 20% as a bug bounty.
Attackers # The attacker’s identity remains unknown.
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Summary # On February 16, 2023, Platypus Finance, the project behind the USP stablecoin, fell victim to a flash loan attack. This resulted in an estimated loss of $8.5 million. The exploit led to a significant drop in the price of the $USP stablecoin, devaluing it by more than 66% from its intended $1 peg. The attack was carried out by minting an excessive number of USP tokens from the MasterPlatypusV4 contract and using an inflated amount of Platypus LP-USDC tokens as collateral.
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Summary # On February 9, 2023, dForce, a DeFi protocol, fell victim to a reentrancy attack. The attacker exploited a known vulnerability in the smart contract, resulting in a loss of approximately $3.6 million.
Attackers # The identity of the attacker is unknown. The attackers utilized the following addresses:
Arbitrum:
0xe0d551017c0111ac11108641771897aa33b2817c Optimism:
0xe0d551017c0111ac11108641771897aa33b2817c Losses # ~$3.65 million total
Arbitrum:
1,236.65 ETH (~1,893,000 USD) 719,437 USX Optimism:
1,037,492 USDC source
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Summary # On February 7, 2023, CoW Swap, a decentralized exchange (DEX) protocol, fell victim to a smart contract exploit, resulting in a loss of approximately 550 BNB, or about $180,000 USD. The breach occurred due to a flaw in the protocol’s smart contract, which allowed an unidentified attacker to approve fund transfers from the protocol.
Attackers # The identity of the attacker is unknown.
0xc0e82c1ed4786f8b7f806d1b8a6335ec485266ff 0x55a37a2e5e5973510ac9d9c723aec213fa161919 Losses # $166,183 Timeline # January 27, 2023: Barter Solver enters the CoW Swap solver competition.
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Summary # On February 2, 2023, Orion Protocol, a decentralized blockchain platform that aggregates liquidity across both centralized and decentralized exchanges, fell victim to a sophisticated smart contract exploit. The attacker manipulated a reentrancy vulnerability within the protocol’s core smart contracts, which enabled them to divert approximately $3 million in tokens across the Ethereum and Binance Smart Chain networks.
Attackers # The identity of the attacker is unknown. Two addresses were primarily involved in the attack:
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